{"id":"W2164431288","doi":"10.5539/ies.v2n2p150","title":"Establish an Explored Way of Geography Teaching and Models","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Education Studies","topic":"Geography Education and Pedagogy","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Strong","keywords":"Mathematics education; Task (project management); Education reform; Teaching method; Face (sociological concept); Order (exchange); Quality (philosophy); Pedagogy; Higher education; Sociology; Teacher education; Political science; Primary education; Psychology; Social science; Management; Epistemology; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005143525,0.00007352349,0.0001093709,0.0002951636,0.0003300334,0.00006400356,0.0001705501,0.00003319704,0.00004898714],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004250691,0.00007357504,0.00004410648,0.0001048447,0.0001800511,0.0006872849,0.00001531252,0.00008812315,0.000001622513],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00002761145,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001431875,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002205916,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0002705141,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991191,0.0001286354,0.000195352,0.0001663311,0.0002780647,0.0001125106],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9986168,0.0001066878,0.0001153113,0.00009551472,0.0009900621,0.00007561114],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001915859,0.0007480127,0.05906459,0.000008403464,0.0001242875,1.434742e-7,0.1599469,0.00003983401,0.00007641337,0.4812783,0.003697523,0.2949964],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002636503,0.0001006243,0.2544523,0.00006699073,0.00003530326,0.000001869012,0.3503698,0.00007406982,0.00004207246,0.2257607,0.1685713,0.0002613085],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.929756,0.001960208,0.0001842159,0.01199726,0.002394584,0.0001156243,0.000005624364,0.00004917271,0.05353725],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9942515,0.001036218,0.002830365,0.0007264136,0.0003023474,0.00002082893,0.00001479022,0.000003318225,0.0008141499],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2947351,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3334699,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.109637782426252,"score_gpt":0.4499815367226726,"score_spread":0.3403437542964206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}