{"id":"W2165324275","doi":"10.1149/1.3551487","title":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Deposition of Metallic Powders: A Comparison","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"ECS Transactions","topic":"Electrodeposition and Electroless Coatings","field":"Engineering","cited_by":30,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"University of Alberta","keywords":"Overpotential; Materials science; Metal; Copper; Galvanic cell; Deposition (geology); Chemical engineering; Precipitation; Metallurgy; Reducing agent; Inorganic chemistry; Single displacement reaction; Electrochemistry; Electrode; Chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000067667,0.0001681794,0.0002316866,0.0001694394,0.0001127589,0.0000191749,0.00007228595,0.00009684449,0.00006982606],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000001191893,0.0001901692,0.00008042568,0.0002779223,0.00004209863,0.0002300714,0.000001487922,0.0002558791,0.000005890994],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004641042,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001361181,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00005368166,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000125499,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990692,0.00003489289,0.0003034438,0.000167783,0.0001286826,0.0002959834],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996762,0.00001883773,0.00004812818,0.0001298653,0.0000477649,0.00007925036],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00004944836,0.0001377712,0.0000906053,0.00007721018,0.0001464467,0.00000145017,0.001049152,0.0005114634,0.992532,0.001414017,0.00003546738,0.00395494],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003470478,0.000251769,0.0008689283,0.00002590809,0.0001387713,0.00007102037,0.00008399076,0.01674793,0.9806991,0.0005206719,0.00004115539,0.0002037263],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.6082563,0.000839339,0.3874649,0.00004484154,0.0000411768,0.0001403067,0.000003579573,0.0003146815,0.00289482],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967499,0.0002404528,0.002845714,0.0000344518,0.00001666818,0.00004374241,0.00001243887,0.00003463973,0.00002195375],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3884936,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7754875,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01308649037727491,"score_gpt":0.2037216714265883,"score_spread":0.1906351810493134,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}