{"id":"W2165348460","doi":"10.5430/ijhe.v3n2p131","title":"The Effects of Cooperative Learning on the Academic Achievement and Knowledge Retention","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"International Journal of Higher Education","topic":"Innovative Teaching and Learning Methods","field":"Psychology","cited_by":198,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Cooperative learning; Mathematics education; Vietnamese; Psychology; Knowledge retention; Subject (documents); Teaching method; Medical education; Medicine; Computer science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001237252,0.0002482587,0.0002154427,0.0002084824,0.0002746633,0.0003569814,0.000239074,0.0001821657,0.0008177691],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005692135,0.0001045825,0.0001756504,0.00008970662,0.0004106956,0.0002494531,0.0004655167,0.0003177165,0.00009165423],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001961179,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0004070235,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001190358,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009403936,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990559,0.0003745843,0.00005230054,0.0001151104,0.0002564159,0.0001456598],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9942406,0.003184719,0.0009208613,0.0003861837,0.0003733257,0.0008943195],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.009834357,0.0319063,0.3945493,0.0003835326,0.0004197446,0.0009834886,0.010939,0.00175644,0.1553967,0.0005640202,0.0003617002,0.3929055],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004858229,0.08819005,0.8444495,0.00008251899,0.0002660841,0.0006346297,0.002895675,0.003376302,0.05711218,0.0005204117,0.001922583,0.00006418028],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9996209,0.00002465738,0.00009819255,0.000006381859,0.000001474859,0.00000737407,0.000001737755,0.00000170715,0.0002375332],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996175,0.00002103061,0.0001339929,0.000003509754,0.000002542803,0.000007926375,0.000004407629,5.474468e-7,0.0002087048],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001237252,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.006543338,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02928394869275514,"score_gpt":0.4139934335074201,"score_spread":0.3847094848146649,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}