{"id":"W2165785525","doi":"10.2134/jeq2010.0286","title":"Solubilization of Mixed Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons through a Rhamnolipid Biosurfactant","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Environmental Quality","topic":"Microbial bioremediation and biosurfactants","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":27,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Regina","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Canadian Water Network","keywords":"Phenanthrene; Chemistry; Solubility; Pyrene; Solubilization; Compost; Rhamnolipid; Dissolved organic carbon; Environmental chemistry; Micelle; Hydrocarbon; Critical micelle concentration; Chromatography; Aqueous solution; Organic chemistry; Biochemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002390964,0.000500474,0.0003276459,0.0002018508,0.0001073127,0.0003556871,0.0001705542,0.0002738446,0.0002271776],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002734095,0.0001513845,0.0003213204,0.0001737466,0.0001404837,0.0003676665,0.00030166,0.0003344514,0.0001558182],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001974153,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002430958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007948163,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001235126,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997918,0.0000476419,0.0000182132,0.0000350648,0.00006867811,0.00003857217],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998616,0.00003120681,0.00004126766,0.00001131829,0.00003150335,0.00002312613],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001504867,0.000008314542,0.00004439714,0.00001723076,0.000002825823,0.00001367684,0.000004835154,0.00004597956,0.9994124,0.00001228333,0.000002135775,0.0004208433],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001713287,0.00009691063,0.0002888095,0.000001710088,0.000007014756,0.00002784491,0.000006025263,0.0004899623,0.9988134,0.000007403203,0.0002568632,0.00000244323],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9944511,0.001032728,0.003878413,0.00004504453,0.000007020306,0.00002203526,0.00009654188,0.00002938857,0.0004378273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9918282,0.0009115541,0.006092789,0.00001855036,0.000005042382,0.00001938278,0.0001823665,0.00001376985,0.0009282781],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.0007948163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.001580417,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03957616922484474,"score_gpt":0.251088304142737,"score_spread":0.2115121349178923,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}