{"id":"W2166194088","doi":"10.1128/aem.71.3.1610-1615.2005","title":"Natural Dissemination of <i>Bacillus anthracis</i> Spores in Northern Canada","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology","topic":"Bacillus and Francisella bacterial research","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":57,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Parks Canada; Defence Research and Development Canada","funders":"U.S. Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases; Army Research Institute for the Behavioral and Social Sciences; Defence Research and Development Canada","keywords":"Bacillus anthracis; Spore; Contamination; Biology; Veterinary medicine; Outbreak; Bacillus (shape); Moss; Microbiology; Animal science; Botany; Ecology; Bacteria; Virology; Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0000572278,0.00009404605,0.0001183081,0.0000186328,0.00002668256,0.000002583444,0.00007354788,0.00008152363,0.00002580849],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000004790608,0.00008498295,0.00001680554,0.00002232198,0.0001460936,0.000001841254,0.00007820463,0.00006273738,0.000002258786],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003376176,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000261278,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002871181,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1600976,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9994328,0.00001311021,0.0001459717,0.0002027551,0.0000317211,0.0001736133],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9998149,0.00001122252,0.00003875431,0.000100462,0.000003013174,0.00003165589],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00006965025,0.00003500004,0.008829601,0.000005683632,0.00000821405,9.162756e-7,0.0000292808,0.00001039209,0.9736933,0.00001085851,0.0001389977,0.01716809],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005979688,0.00008471344,0.05011688,0.000006975703,0.000004699122,0.00002687495,0.0001915499,0.00001349953,0.9077886,0.000007959749,0.04095688,0.0002034155],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9985303,0.000837284,0.000006823804,0.00006739732,0.00004154909,0.00009957008,0.0000926697,0.000001171635,0.0003232231],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9989271,0.0003321246,0.00005137315,0.00008097259,0.00005226226,0.000006574942,0.000433112,0.000007786028,0.0001086594],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1572264,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.8552285,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00174424020392214,"score_gpt":0.1808244892538381,"score_spread":0.179080249049916,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}