{"id":"W2166218487","doi":"10.1093/mnras/stv553","title":"On the possible environmental effect in distributing heavy elements beyond individual gaseous haloes","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society","topic":"Galaxies: Formation, Evolution, Phenomena","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":162,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; York University; Space Telescope Science Institute; Office of Science; Johns Hopkins University; College of Engineering, Michigan State University; Harvard University; Ohio State University; New Mexico State University; University of Portsmouth; Yale University; Vanderbilt University; Carnegie Mellon University; Brinson Foundation; Alfred P. Sloan Foundation; Brookhaven National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy; California Institute of Technology; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Princeton University; University of Washington; National Science Foundation","keywords":"Physics; Astrophysics; Galaxy; Halo; Quasar; RADIUS; Absorption (acoustics); Virial theorem; Kappa; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003523456,0.0002056863,0.0001220581,0.0004400497,0.0004503809,0.0007647849,0.0003846991,0.0002847834,0.002229586],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001211187,0.0001332006,0.0002110641,0.0006407437,0.0007009262,0.0007433117,0.0005910649,0.0001365292,0.0002156486],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002605387,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001852961,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.004169723,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.008712747,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998783,0.0000426641,0.000004953682,0.00002664474,0.00001447467,0.0000329595],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991227,0.0003141683,0.0002422623,0.00007802061,0.00008069086,0.0001622611],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000170104,0.00004004538,0.9859771,0.0000277967,0.00004463893,0.000371566,0.000226852,0.0006129211,0.007466402,0.0006601732,0.00004878622,0.004353581],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00000414183,0.0001427664,0.9970121,0.000004318074,0.00002170545,0.0001928873,0.0005914516,0.0003687291,0.0008343533,0.0003413049,0.0004818589,0.000004318297],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.998349,0.0001525788,0.0001893809,0.00004041418,0.00000120158,0.000002678151,0.00005442265,0.000003231656,0.001207091],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990596,0.0001707036,0.0002396905,0.00002257016,0.000006347123,0.000002305797,0.00005460003,0.00000408261,0.0004401638],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004169723,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008290946,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.006815015233481128,"score_gpt":0.1944992006048357,"score_spread":0.1876841853713546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}