{"id":"W2166687122","doi":"10.1021/es501074r","title":"Significance of Population Centers As Sources of Gaseous and Dissolved PAHs in the Lower Great Lakes","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Environmental Science & Technology","topic":"Toxic Organic Pollutants Impact","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":76,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"Environmental Protection Agency; U.S. Environmental Protection Agency","keywords":"Environmental chemistry; Environmental science; Population; Phenanthrene; Hydrology (agriculture); Acenaphthylene; Chemistry; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003293065,0.0002178313,0.0001854329,0.0007653593,0.0003601091,0.0006127195,0.0002389979,0.0001627541,0.000632324],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0008150332,0.0001752041,0.0001790058,0.0009228305,0.0004373761,0.0003222948,0.0006220524,0.0001831653,0.00007077871],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006312396,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005529889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03612183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.05999522,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997148,0.00008740246,0.00001464294,0.00008017014,0.00006328736,0.00003961476],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999256,0.0001353781,0.0002789752,0.00003734772,0.000186894,0.0001054328],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00009351749,0.00001500019,0.9893557,0.00001909033,0.00004793317,0.0001226778,0.0005413631,0.0003477805,0.004065172,0.00009135987,0.0001146989,0.005185692],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000002387841,0.00002635452,0.9986305,0.000002419719,0.00001977127,0.00004184819,0.0003343616,0.0003356044,0.0003701244,0.00003507368,0.0001977198,0.00000379528],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9992661,0.00006065046,0.00009725099,0.0000300898,0.000001065936,0.000003329216,0.0001084345,0.000005446327,0.0004276998],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9995566,0.00005451691,0.00008834693,0.000008858428,0.00000328335,0.000004237087,0.0001144828,0.000001538862,0.0001681386],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03612183,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07182318,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.003882416798902672,"score_gpt":0.202820851995139,"score_spread":0.1989384351962363,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}