{"id":"W2167042673","doi":"10.1177/0267658312463375","title":"Introduction to the special issue: Aspects of word learning on first exposure to a second language","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Second language Research","topic":"Language Development and Disorders","field":"Psychology","cited_by":23,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Calgary","funders":"","keywords":"Linguistics; Context (archaeology); Word (group theory); Language acquisition; Psychology; Word learning; Computer science; Cognitive science; Cognitive psychology; Mathematics education; Vocabulary; History","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001225874,0.001125159,0.001400083,0.002900499,0.001244652,0.002901601,0.001208337,0.003924872,0.02623119],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004216865,0.0003592609,0.001016113,0.001387492,0.001396118,0.003025562,0.002145881,0.005760028,0.009513931],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0009249978,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00115454,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007548227,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001103357,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995103,0.0000823116,0.00008358168,0.0001242335,0.0001430175,0.00005667027],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9965215,0.001856677,0.0002183472,0.0001603635,0.000710501,0.0005326453],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001125523,0.0002224355,0.001111295,0.00211206,0.00003591122,0.0005953897,0.0006393237,0.0001485988,0.002781079,0.009661903,0.7674069,0.2151724],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000008309946,0.0002078329,0.003031189,0.0007866761,0.00002502081,0.001299058,0.0002360769,0.0001018096,0.0004748211,0.006521833,0.987283,0.00002427377],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"editorial","genre_gemma":"editorial","genre_scores_codex":[0.003861134,0.2570962,0.00767581,0.082476,0.6012599,0.0001617071,0.0006225261,0.0003348818,0.04651188],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01100894,0.1926423,0.002257057,0.02354079,0.702619,0.000205814,0.0007301703,0.0002797752,0.0667161],"genre_candidate":"editorial","genre_consensus":"editorial","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02623119,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0877521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01821692470773011,"score_gpt":0.3340344044590928,"score_spread":0.3158174797513627,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}