{"id":"W2167414928","doi":"10.5194/acp-9-3233-2009","title":"Comparison of CMAM simulations of carbon monoxide (CO), nitrous oxide (N <sub>2</sub> O), and methane (CH <sub>4</sub> ) with observations from Odin/SMR, ACE-FTS, and Aura/MLS","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Atmospheric chemistry and physics","topic":"Atmospheric Ozone and Climate","field":"Earth and Planetary Sciences","cited_by":36,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Natural Environment Research Council; Canadian Space Agency; Centre National d’Etudes Spatiales; Jet Propulsion Laboratory; Tekes; Ontario Innovation Trust; Sight Research UK; National Aeronautics and Space Administration; California Institute of Technology; European Space Agency; Canadian Foundation for Climate and Atmospheric Sciences","keywords":"Stratosphere; Atmospheric sciences; Mesosphere; Microwave Limb Sounder; Sudden stratospheric warming; Atmospheric model; Chemistry; Environmental science; Physics; Polar vortex; Meteorology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0007983476,0.0006656519,0.0004038188,0.0003360132,0.0004106438,0.0007096917,0.0008314533,0.001324911,0.00145113],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001920733,0.0003469328,0.0007204102,0.0005169617,0.0003543873,0.0005966349,0.0003521473,0.0007300886,0.000241047],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001054529,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007668548,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02880814,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01507747,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998062,0.00006544319,0.00001242108,0.00004184439,0.00003702378,0.00003709871],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989291,0.0005804331,0.0001006861,0.00008069315,0.00017202,0.000136939],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0003764477,0.0002063108,0.02987137,0.00007080404,0.000199705,0.0001280974,0.0000434998,0.9606338,0.002633424,0.0007505316,0.00129963,0.003786394],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009473994,0.00007870382,0.007973909,0.00000609692,0.00002862767,0.00001401143,0.00003426175,0.9899995,0.00112319,0.000185286,0.0004494905,0.00001220719],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9910163,0.00009863874,0.001874853,0.000220138,0.00005896232,0.00002151453,0.001365072,0.0003306738,0.00501386],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9970483,0.00003564495,0.001241858,0.00006509552,0.00001033717,0.0000276123,0.001271811,0.00003557635,0.0002637349],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02880814,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05728096,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01736698627946277,"score_gpt":0.2345128659257968,"score_spread":0.217145879646334,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}