{"id":"W2167791209","doi":"","title":"Payment Networks: A Review of Recent Research","year":2011,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Bank of Canada review","topic":"Banking stability, regulation, efficiency","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Clearing; Payment; Payment system; Business; Value (mathematics); Network analysis; Transfer payment; Economics; Actuarial science; Accounting; Finance; Computer science; Engineering; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002389108,0.0009462733,0.002053168,0.007207017,0.0007874442,0.002763476,0.001545114,0.002104681,0.006412064],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006915591,0.0006959902,0.0006553996,0.01435684,0.001341676,0.003870487,0.001050797,0.001797176,0.001625238],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004043961,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.006876329,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01268616,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.01872059,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9989543,0.000254701,0.000157061,0.0001909803,0.0003729924,0.00006998447],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9931292,0.004640762,0.0006719491,0.0001129987,0.001257488,0.0001875155],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000097841,0.0000743522,0.0007023073,0.05393691,0.0001640325,0.0001645092,0.0002323357,0.000814217,0.0002403552,0.01596621,0.06342477,0.8641821],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001943825,0.00006025117,0.002535118,0.03128203,0.0001978284,0.0007464299,0.0002828798,0.0001451165,0.0001235492,0.005408397,0.9591626,0.0000363028],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008323006,0.9982992,0.00007889532,0.0006289427,0.0001138153,0.000004266313,0.00002643242,0.000003064552,0.0007621813],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007106626,0.998742,0.00009326519,0.0001788061,0.0001147544,0.00000482022,0.00002574085,9.13876e-7,0.0001291559],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.01268616,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02934116,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1421500643796814,"score_gpt":0.3349211859784826,"score_spread":0.1927711215988012,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}