{"id":"W2168451299","doi":"","title":"Should the Law Preserve Party Control? Litigation Investment, Insurance Law and Double Standards","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"eYLS (Yale Law School)","topic":"Legal principles and applications","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":3,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Law; Political science; Law and economics; Common law; Economics","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001449689,0.0001252912,0.0001626088,0.000008540528,0.001552189,0.0004420633,0.0003346312,0.0001041147,0.0001091499],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00007871714,0.00009208631,0.00005623035,0.0001426965,0.0008489623,0.0005366628,0.0000704638,0.0002415184,0.00004565013],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00008218586,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00009819467,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03440943,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.08049507,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983961,0.000253218,0.0002217641,0.0002783254,0.0005252295,0.0003253796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9989108,0.0001879183,0.0001054065,0.0003870552,0.0001705043,0.000238352],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001987782,0.00002256842,0.00148266,0.000008325523,0.00001389646,2.254329e-7,0.0006926195,0.00002651878,0.0001143655,0.9961052,0.001439558,0.00007420022],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0008464479,0.00002964545,0.001654015,0.00001643809,0.00001725173,3.407903e-7,0.0001976327,0.00006889878,0.0004825141,0.06776845,0.9287888,0.0001295053],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1590695,0.0005320112,0.0003250498,0.02265769,0.0002019484,0.001020178,0.000223451,0.0001755022,0.8157947],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9849838,0.00004721184,0.0001315863,0.01296697,0.0003984531,0.0001588662,0.000010324,0.00001279145,0.001290029],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9283367,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997476,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02974816180896174,"score_gpt":0.3067582464924807,"score_spread":0.277010084683519,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}