{"id":"W2168595759","doi":"10.1109/mwsym.1989.38953","title":"The power transfer mechanism of MMIC spiral transformers and adjacent spiral inductors","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE MTT-S International Microwave Symposium digest","topic":"Microwave Engineering and Waveguides","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Waterloo","funders":"","keywords":"Monolithic microwave integrated circuit; Inductor; Transformer; Electrical engineering; Microwave; Spiral (railway); Inductive coupling; Materials science; Engineering; Physics; Telecommunications; Mechanical engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002075508,0.0002543433,0.0001761633,0.0003661278,0.0002438482,0.0007932679,0.0008300443,0.0004097352,0.00561026],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001158818,0.0002832251,0.0002538457,0.0003518997,0.000560622,0.000953668,0.0002786509,0.0002683372,0.001150492],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005132755,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001675914,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002638222,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000171805,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998364,0.00003502539,0.000006387157,0.00002466545,0.00006024964,0.00003723918],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997261,0.00009354674,0.00004456122,0.00004564668,0.00006658817,0.00002347345],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0009452909,0.0001672293,0.003770669,0.0003728472,0.00009176764,0.00127624,0.00177001,0.08553057,0.4700785,0.3397114,0.004242802,0.09204256],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001833013,0.0007898159,0.002683644,0.00006755495,0.0001462462,0.002554668,0.0004747804,0.4867626,0.424089,0.06227943,0.01992363,0.00004537159],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5412997,0.001072862,0.3866691,0.0004303495,0.0001962662,0.00013998,0.0001069359,0.00158834,0.06849639],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9883087,0.0001685227,0.006236335,0.00002575746,0.00001393357,0.00001946284,0.00002039147,0.00003644796,0.005170441],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00561026,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01876819,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007408796924165785,"score_gpt":0.198423413183851,"score_spread":0.1910146162596852,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}