{"id":"W2168632701","doi":"10.1039/c3sm27772k","title":"Cascade partial coalescence phenomena at electrolyte–oil interfaces and determination of bounds for the surface potential","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Soft Matter","topic":"Minerals Flotation and Separation Techniques","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":4,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Australian National Fabrication Facility","keywords":"Coalescence (physics); Cascade; Electrolyte; Heptane; Aqueous solution; Chemical physics; Partial pressure; Buoyancy; Chemistry; Thermodynamics; Mechanics; Materials science; Chemical engineering; Physics; Chromatography; Physical chemistry; Electrode; Organic chemistry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003869637,0.0004032972,0.0002749227,0.001103033,0.0002765001,0.0004555486,0.0005875189,0.0002612947,0.001709051],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002078311,0.0002387932,0.000193092,0.0003687373,0.0004254399,0.0009925488,0.0006491344,0.0007329035,0.0002607295],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003414263,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001784012,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0007461371,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0005539403,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9997573,0.00001758333,0.00001289438,0.00005443657,0.000117845,0.00003993542],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987819,0.0007626102,0.0001788494,0.00006204101,0.0001341708,0.00008049451],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001983663,0.00003310742,0.002501724,0.00007839625,0.00001382533,0.0001678738,0.0001167851,0.002169767,0.9862096,0.00220358,0.00004798889,0.006258967],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001370038,0.0001566413,0.005283987,0.000009121086,0.000009795318,0.0001366756,0.00006256393,0.03022752,0.9627823,0.000961785,0.0003413222,0.00001465258],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9576384,0.0006325797,0.03933167,0.00003327993,0.000009652286,0.0000442564,0.0001450453,0.0001659292,0.001999213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9954672,0.0002390013,0.003855673,0.000006047623,0.000004125029,0.00002858896,0.0001090049,0.0000116923,0.0002786409],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001709051,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005717337,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007415223099401495,"score_gpt":0.2336147723569432,"score_spread":0.2261995492575417,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}