{"id":"W2170051597","doi":"10.2514/1.39352","title":"Vortex Wake Generated Behind a Forward Swept Wing","year":2009,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Aircraft","topic":"Aerodynamics and Fluid Dynamics Research","field":"Engineering","cited_by":5,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Wake; Vortex; Wake turbulence; Swept wing; Wing; Physics; Angle of attack; Horseshoe vortex; Wingtip vortices; Aerospace engineering; Kármán vortex street; Vortex lift; Wingtip device; Mechanics; Aerodynamics; Classical mechanics; Lift coefficient; Vorticity; Turbulence; Reynolds number; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001226112,0.0003736234,0.0006374366,0.0003707077,0.000839178,0.0005374116,0.0003713107,0.0009390528,0.002717269],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004761901,0.0002537576,0.000410132,0.0001369127,0.0007934576,0.0004749915,0.001047032,0.0009286706,0.0002890972],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002470498,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003580362,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0005439244,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004392356,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999166,0.000009926862,0.000003659709,0.00001124269,0.00002809575,0.00003043825],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997252,0.00007903574,0.00002094662,0.00002066479,0.00004665729,0.0001076013],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00519236,0.0007994704,0.01328095,0.0002406818,0.0001961458,0.0300984,0.001237849,0.147254,0.7569614,0.01189589,0.004294967,0.02854784],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0006237353,0.003468408,0.0440307,0.00006594538,0.0001080578,0.004615522,0.001054339,0.8623488,0.07465376,0.005547786,0.003330302,0.0001527492],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9835179,0.0001198615,0.008424444,0.0002353,0.0002631219,0.00004896695,0.00008739532,0.0001809254,0.007122099],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9962609,0.00003151618,0.001261521,0.00003901517,0.00003653651,0.00000549255,0.00005670868,0.00001424094,0.002293963],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002717269,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.009090126,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.007861213309757115,"score_gpt":0.2368364397495406,"score_spread":0.2289752264397835,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}