{"id":"W2170266511","doi":"10.1017/s1074070800022124","title":"Is There an End to U.S.–Canadian Softwood Lumber Disputes?","year":2006,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Agricultural and Applied Economics","topic":"Economic and Environmental Valuation","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":19,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Tariff; Subsidy; Economics; International economics; International trade; Commercial policy; Business; Market economy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002390362,0.0001557135,0.0003339497,0.0001025165,0.000111576,0.0001235111,0.0001568071,0.00009252654,0.0004444935],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000002993939,0.0001341315,0.00009074095,0.0000510907,0.00003166293,0.0003898242,0.00002820769,0.0001164476,0.00029776],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002453309,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001589227,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002106179,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003640296,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9988647,0.000003987963,0.0006445873,0.0002321547,0.00001764992,0.0002369972],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991997,0.00001301341,0.0004009795,0.0001045345,0.00001249569,0.0002692658],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0000539877,0.0003358718,0.544043,0.00003360234,0.0002745353,0.000001888162,0.001745506,0.03536576,0.0004726651,0.3859269,0.02212401,0.009622274],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000404273,0.00007387723,0.9749267,0.000004384958,0.000009637385,0.00002934171,0.000259618,0.00002565187,0.0002278231,0.01340437,0.01040557,0.0002287326],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9837672,0.0002836502,0.00005405852,0.001768324,0.0001769759,0.0001154674,0.00008135493,0.000005278662,0.01374771],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9967918,0.0001744857,0.001153853,0.0008560846,0.0004337228,0.00000461486,0.0000221607,0.00001317389,0.0005501255],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4308837,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5469725,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02697191253161118,"score_gpt":0.1711648678693536,"score_spread":0.1441929553377424,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}