{"id":"W2171001181","doi":"10.1002/bbb.1538","title":"Greenhouse gas performance of heat and electricity from wood pellet value chains – based on pellets for the Swedish market","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Biofuels Bioproducts and Biorefining","topic":"Bioeconomy and Sustainability Development","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Energimyndigheten","keywords":"Pellets; Greenhouse gas; Pellet; Biomass (ecology); Fossil fuel; Life-cycle assessment; Bioenergy; Environmental science; Raw material; Electricity; Sustainability; Heat of combustion; Waste management; Natural resource economics; Agricultural economics; Biofuel; Pulp and paper industry; Production (economics); Economics; Materials science; Chemistry; Engineering; Combustion; Agronomy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009072946,0.0006092506,0.0003370715,0.001043585,0.0005035448,0.001532456,0.0004086307,0.0005146681,0.003316868],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000918373,0.0002012299,0.001140608,0.000833596,0.0004485469,0.000855656,0.0006385116,0.0003939825,0.0003039982],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002326864,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006288958,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02083755,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0154825,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995732,0.0001360492,0.00001618166,0.00005052837,0.0001241696,0.00009985487],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991845,0.0004823471,0.00008313444,0.00004275633,0.0001614759,0.00004569367],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.005964642,0.0006050349,0.1011204,0.00067248,0.0006082885,0.002274811,0.0003393887,0.7749317,0.07204967,0.005344889,0.001229279,0.03485937],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0004191311,0.007650672,0.1847736,0.0002323838,0.001013833,0.0006628152,0.004367324,0.5914379,0.1931245,0.006467992,0.009621421,0.0002284215],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9972664,0.0001047725,0.0002667083,0.00001594243,0.00000362375,0.00001539632,0.0001469461,0.000006300049,0.002174018],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9990212,0.00007262392,0.0001667874,0.000004279933,0.00000109671,0.000008061739,0.0001814311,0.000003161458,0.0005414085],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02083755,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0414325,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02317848593354453,"score_gpt":0.2046033718352583,"score_spread":0.1814248859017138,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}