{"id":"W2171832099","doi":"10.1136/thx.2005.042473","title":"Exercise in COPD: damned if you do and damned if you don't","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"letter","venue":"Thorax","topic":"Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Research","field":"Medicine","cited_by":26,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University Health Centre","funders":"McGill University","keywords":"Salbutamol; Aminophylline; Medicine; Asthma; Anesthesia; Bronchodilator Agents; Tachycardia; COPD; Bronchodilator; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["research_integrity"],"category_scores_codex":[0.00059497,0.0009141663,0.001604153,0.0009217793,0.000145449,0.0001378419,0.0006200563,0.001307731,0.003739816],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001739938,0.0008635228,0.0002989447,0.0007080028,0.0006228927,0.0002539906,0.000535936,0.003645646,0.0005375007],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001110892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007895606,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003867997,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00002971317,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9942204,0.0002984053,0.0008246789,0.001604571,0.001542551,0.001509342],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9969842,0.0002143837,0.0002402004,0.001752032,0.0002421962,0.0005669425],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001662637,0.0004509994,0.01241814,0.004716071,0.0002597847,0.01140554,0.0007159836,0.000004862422,0.0004667769,0.00004832782,0.8739191,0.09393179],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005650043,0.0001705111,0.07165876,0.003041105,0.0005925818,0.000269217,0.0004005449,0.0002716035,0.0001240319,0.0005368558,0.916092,0.001192702],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"other","genre_scores_codex":[0.2332866,0.05187476,0.00004238679,0.6525608,0.001847586,0.009546834,0.001760809,0.0007015842,0.04837864],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.2342624,0.02099237,0.00546273,0.3230323,0.04252606,0.002455246,0.0151588,0.002660152,0.35345],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.3295285,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9999888,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02025063493707349,"score_gpt":0.3050633569387911,"score_spread":0.2848127220017176,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}