{"id":"W2172024653","doi":"10.22230/jem.2005v5n2a296","title":"Aspen regeneration, forage production, and soil compaction on harvested and grazed boreal aspen stands","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Ecosystems and Management","topic":"Forest Biomass Utilization and Management","field":"Engineering","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Government of British Columbia; Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada; University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Grazing; Environmental science; Forage; Agronomy; Soil compaction; Grassland; Resistance (ecology); Agroforestry; Biology; Soil water; Soil science","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003632861,0.0001265442,0.0001831877,0.0002253324,0.00008704348,0.0001476204,0.00004340013,0.00003279608,0.00001012749],"category_scores_gemma":[0.000007717089,0.0001072886,0.00002322146,0.00009424049,0.00001542471,0.0003392218,0.00002592013,0.00006155992,0.000001776282],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00007001448,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000003426847,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00001231686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001426028,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991911,0.00002453417,0.0003626422,0.0001264476,0.000178145,0.0001170963],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996071,0.000006428509,0.0001325162,0.0001024723,0.00006009199,0.00009137522],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0006226622,0.0006160536,0.01744645,0.005825981,0.002976042,0.0001551844,0.002276809,0.1040599,0.004158599,0.1674961,0.5066257,0.1877406],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004491316,0.0007869184,0.08529313,0.000922852,0.0003661317,0.0002763575,0.001211399,0.08525516,0.00392055,0.000639311,0.8161179,0.0007189129],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9654787,0.001815091,0.01306915,0.002358472,0.001251995,0.0009419062,0.000008192795,0.0001082455,0.01496829],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9955314,0.002896344,0.000403922,0.00005564827,0.0002290241,0.000007484804,0.00000690097,0.00001559657,0.0008537024],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.3094922,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.43751,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01063817398718641,"score_gpt":0.212240604146107,"score_spread":0.2016024301589206,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}