{"id":"W2173341887","doi":"10.1603/0022-0493(2008)101[784:laseoi]2.0.co;2","title":"Lethal and Sublethal Effects of Imidacloprid on <I>Osmia lignaria</I> and Clothianidin on <I>Megachile rotundata</I> (Hymenoptera: Megachilidae)","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Economic Entomology","topic":"Plant and animal studies","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":83,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Bayer CropScience; Simon Fraser University; U.S. Department of Agriculture","keywords":"Clothianidin; Imidacloprid; Biology; Megachilidae; Pollen; Toxicology; Pesticide; Larva; Botany; Horticulture; Pollinator; Pollination; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00006603747,0.0003740284,0.0002172652,0.0001882645,0.000115433,0.0001292815,0.0001975727,0.000227149,0.002176871],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001042546,0.0001066073,0.0001937713,0.0001181348,0.0001302155,0.0001479428,0.0001731853,0.0004171368,0.0003166895],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002609461,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001672885,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002108722,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.004922945,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999931,0.000008862803,0.000006971883,0.00001827533,0.00001491248,0.00002001804],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999864,0.00002592827,0.00004616144,0.00001038326,0.00002142491,0.00003212888],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002002125,0.00005449275,0.0007122043,0.0000416523,0.000004858558,0.00003931372,0.00002696136,0.00006657058,0.9969577,0.00001445026,0.0000417066,0.001839958],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006012423,0.006287349,0.06348237,0.0000148869,0.00004794473,0.0001645213,0.0001460192,0.0007072182,0.9277353,0.00003266327,0.00131004,0.00001144988],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9979353,0.0003529592,0.0001863858,0.00004115666,0.000007629586,0.000022768,0.0003555825,0.00002007369,0.001078186],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950306,0.0004758199,0.0008001492,0.0000796923,0.000007612167,0.00003974798,0.0006111729,0.00001010936,0.00294504],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.002176871,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.007282376,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02079062713039137,"score_gpt":0.2140502242046539,"score_spread":0.1932595970742625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}