{"id":"W2178727470","doi":"10.1650/0010-5422(2000)102[0137:seawps]2.0.co;2","title":"SURVIVAL, EMIGRATION, AND WINTER POPULATION STRUCTURE OF HARLEQUIN DUCKS","year":2000,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Ornithological Applications","topic":"Avian ecology and behavior","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":51,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Petroleum Research Newfoundland and Labrador; Government of Newfoundland and Labrador; Simon Fraser University","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Institute for Wetland and Waterfowl Research, Ducks Unlimited Canada; Simon Fraser University","keywords":"Philopatry; Biological dispersal; Population; Biology; Mortality rate; Ecology; Waterfowl; Demography; Anatidae; Zoology; Habitat","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0003004109,0.0001735266,0.000163282,0.0005806294,0.0004258675,0.0003932652,0.0003234498,0.0002365565,0.0006959726],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007975856,0.0001534836,0.000105874,0.0003022498,0.0004200596,0.0002422876,0.000192574,0.0002271651,0.0001560454],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001050434,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003117512,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.1771069,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.4163316,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998392,0.00002363508,0.00001010408,0.00005071336,0.00002457334,0.00005172287],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992731,0.00008985642,0.0001969293,0.00003634816,0.0001578624,0.0002459711],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005894462,0.00002672838,0.9960666,0.000004128341,0.00002124171,0.00007096482,0.0003363028,0.0001108068,0.0009763416,0.00001023592,0.00008615206,0.002231491],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001355766,0.00002625028,0.9996423,0.000001144624,0.000002233218,0.00003501221,0.0001496139,0.00008741404,0.00001942035,0.000003581163,0.00003038727,0.000001288976],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9998465,0.00002981429,0.00001300653,0.000005022729,5.128985e-7,7.215323e-7,0.00003936774,9.267379e-7,0.00006422358],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9996836,0.00002078273,0.00002146078,0.000005463672,9.279754e-7,0.000001426874,0.0001128795,7.957927e-7,0.0001526107],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1771069,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3521521,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.009504429213613616,"score_gpt":0.2425616513352447,"score_spread":0.233057222121631,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}