{"id":"W2179387815","doi":"10.2990/1471-5457(2004)23[20:tilop]2.0.co;2","title":"The Iron Law of Politics","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Politics and the Life Sciences","topic":"Economic Theory and Institutions","field":"Economics, Econometrics and Finance","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"","keywords":"Politics; Civil society; Religious freedom; Economic freedom; Political freedom; Political science; Sociology; Law; Political economy; Law and economics; Democracy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009907125,0.00006160019,0.0001461342,0.00003212432,0.001033766,0.00007390805,0.0002970991,0.00002575394,0.0000132825],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001767748,0.00003761708,0.00005312802,0.00008195762,0.003715674,0.0001190616,0.00006043369,0.00006248834,0.00003777585],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001580962,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00005097061,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001324591,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0000649924,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992833,0.00001352711,0.0003150966,0.0001308622,0.00002254629,0.0002346579],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994068,0.000195727,0.0001435596,0.000177609,0.00001197409,0.00006429124],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000001434513,0.000009430582,0.0003990544,0.000003074527,0.000007099722,5.450993e-8,0.0003055814,0.0001391761,5.59285e-7,0.9991068,0.00001761741,0.00001007008],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003525829,0.00002629444,0.0004523354,0.000004765927,0.000004047649,0.000002679051,0.0003557226,0.0002003151,0.00006526848,0.9689882,0.0294911,0.00005666041],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.5103396,0.006033425,0.0003204001,0.01556071,0.0006805201,0.0001446203,0.00008713598,0.00001373885,0.4668199],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977731,0.000501958,0.0001066096,0.001156355,0.00009741488,0.000003821966,4.139287e-7,0.000002779868,0.0003576062],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4874335,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9989957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03206890694049001,"score_gpt":0.2328940932522026,"score_spread":0.2008251863117126,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}