{"id":"W2179445049","doi":"10.1614/ws-03-118r","title":"Seed and microsite limitations to emergence of four annual weed species","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Weed Science","topic":"Weed Control and Herbicide Applications","field":"Agricultural and Biological Sciences","cited_by":24,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Microsite; Agronomy; Weed; Biology; Foxtail; Weed control; Setaria viridis; Seed dispersal; Canola; Biological dispersal; Population","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002200941,0.00008228981,0.0001111773,0.00003268637,0.0003762211,0.00005056163,0.0003599144,0.00002729767,0.00003485575],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001046359,0.00003686686,0.0000322524,0.00115191,0.0003392603,0.0002111188,0.00009794805,0.00004944651,0.00003690499],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001328237,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002779917,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00465688,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002205321,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990646,0.00000943873,0.00017164,0.0002837113,0.000229776,0.0002408563],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994604,0.00005969479,0.00005836807,0.00007044114,0.0001962904,0.0001547882],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000006754305,0.00002375462,0.0002060557,0.000001092624,0.000001414704,2.655087e-7,0.0002712872,0.00003193571,0.9885265,0.00530815,0.00004549043,0.005577328],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00009705144,0.0001769502,0.9698331,0.00001032649,0.000006159753,0.000003204179,0.001108417,0.00001286279,0.02262334,0.001751359,0.00427129,0.0001059424],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9919862,0.00007217268,0.0001144998,0.005728591,0.00004879154,0.0002870116,0.00004503565,0.00003146569,0.001686273],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9979296,0.000002026881,0.001324316,0.0003049294,0.00005614142,0.0000454472,0.000002201211,4.742565e-7,0.0003348731],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.969627,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7039841,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03181963869831091,"score_gpt":0.2254056563988779,"score_spread":0.193586017700567,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}