{"id":"W2182172644","doi":"10.2166/wqrj.2004.025","title":"Development and Survivorship of Northern Leopard Frogs (Rana pipiens) and Green Frogs (Rana clamitans) Exposed to Contaminants in the Water and Sediments of the St. Lawrence River near Cornwall, Ontario","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Quality Research Journal","topic":"Amphibian and Reptile Biology","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":16,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Environment and Climate Change Canada","funders":"","keywords":"Metamorphosis; Leopard frog; Tadpole (physics); Wetland; Survivorship curve; Sediment; Ecology; Biology; Fishery; Larva; Amphibian","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00009002825,0.0001289585,0.00009898061,0.0003335,0.00048706,0.0003224731,0.0001473,0.0001272612,0.0007875185],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001881466,0.0001374208,0.0001118491,0.0001796239,0.0002805917,0.0001187212,0.0001744888,0.0001516598,0.0001122037],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001276892,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0005427941,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.2589605,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.6162553,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999157,0.0000081909,0.000003359116,0.00002354524,0.00001968226,0.00002954274],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9997496,0.00001888451,0.00008897341,0.00001002711,0.0000537721,0.00007873915],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002766855,0.00006238152,0.9332482,0.00001603148,0.00003232458,0.0002384794,0.001340095,0.00008792424,0.06139138,0.00003094784,0.0001476543,0.003127908],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001046203,0.00005149819,0.9992226,9.572211e-7,0.000002979152,0.00003169929,0.0002560594,0.0000219341,0.0003351404,0.000001783445,0.00007328889,9.968657e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997854,0.00001469819,0.000005968483,0.000003106489,1.962158e-7,0.000001394869,0.00005213925,6.880105e-7,0.0001362942],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992232,0.00002953362,0.00003576197,0.000006356317,3.452573e-7,0.000004091933,0.0001800266,6.950075e-7,0.0005199604],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7410395,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5149064,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.08006332093503633,"score_gpt":0.3051360677547,"score_spread":0.2250727468196637,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}