{"id":"W2184713454","doi":"","title":"THE NEED FOR FOCUS ON FORM (FoF) IN CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED APPROACHES: AN EXPLORATORY STUDY","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Revista Española de Lingüística Aplicada/Spanish Journal of Applied Linguistics","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":40,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Vernacular; Focus (optics); Focus on form; Pedagogy; Key (lock); Linguistics; Exploratory research; Philosophy of language; Sociology; Computer science; Epistemology; Social science; Philosophy; Grammar","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.004368756,0.0003245071,0.0005602519,0.0002321443,0.0005428137,0.0006891721,0.0004124949,0.0001094983,0.00001434028],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002768365,0.0002287423,0.0001127168,0.00009452007,0.000194356,0.00004558003,0.00005059967,0.001105539,0.000002531608],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001509424,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001117413,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00008700286,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009170225,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9976383,0.0001151434,0.001055022,0.0003068892,0.0003354796,0.0005491088],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9967128,0.00175442,0.0006311971,0.0003369156,0.0003194,0.0002452785],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"qualitative","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001772009,0.0009963448,0.0009287612,0.0001213302,0.0002297068,0.0001702431,0.189104,0.00007801699,0.0002796516,0.7484429,0.0001576011,0.05771939],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.004527938,0.002862385,0.0006392703,0.0004100805,0.0004444654,0.00004034003,0.8438511,0.001931952,0.0005139711,0.003410806,0.1405521,0.0008156213],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9832061,0.001062185,0.003358871,0.00008553409,0.000409564,0.0009841183,0.00002397289,0.00007389602,0.01079578],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9956539,0.00002896432,0.001671379,0.0002631676,0.002171647,0.00002513514,0.00001008303,0.00007308405,0.0001026482],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7450321,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.932784,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.06265960837027677,"score_gpt":0.2763697814294927,"score_spread":0.2137101730592159,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}