{"id":"W2184822258","doi":"","title":"INTRODUCTION TO ECONOMIC AND URBAN ISSUES IN CANADIAN IMMIGRATION POLICY","year":2004,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canadian journal of urban research","topic":"Migration and Labor Dynamics","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":55,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Immigration; Immigration policy; Focus (optics); Political science; Development economics; Economics; Demographic economics; Economic growth; Law","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001788493,0.00121884,0.0007373653,0.00667824,0.008694415,0.005900781,0.001754775,0.003562321,0.03832998],"category_scores_gemma":[0.004497385,0.0005009474,0.001106021,0.01410118,0.004156705,0.002325314,0.001916839,0.003756962,0.003236626],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.06358711,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.03897136,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9131524,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9430242,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9983083,0.0002045262,0.00007800067,0.0001313244,0.0008763685,0.0004014906],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9972277,0.0008634364,0.0001165432,0.00009886124,0.0013857,0.0003078261],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001291316,0.00002648568,0.0009067027,0.0004573367,0.000007664833,0.0001833874,0.001265755,0.0009979111,0.0001551837,0.2859654,0.6613556,0.04866568],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000001538698,0.000003602982,0.00199102,0.0003700481,0.000003389734,0.00004972013,0.0003733732,0.0001185388,0.00002122479,0.009506178,0.9875422,0.00001914952],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.002807809,0.2693676,0.005600336,0.1612264,0.02841135,0.0001897803,0.004910808,0.0002065123,0.5272793],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.08298574,0.4692447,0.01034481,0.05552847,0.03185654,0.0003415982,0.002866821,0.0003195949,0.3465118],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.0868476,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.4613589,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02429399194373247,"score_gpt":0.3563416171913352,"score_spread":0.3320476252476028,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}