{"id":"W2186771413","doi":"","title":"A Review of Saudi Scholarship Programs to North American Higher Education Institutions","year":2014,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"","topic":"Socioeconomic Development in MENA","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":11,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Scholarship; Government (linguistics); Political science; Higher education; Economic growth; Underpinning; Workforce; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001108413,0.0002486825,0.001371061,0.0001581915,0.000226363,0.00006128744,0.0007441468,0.0001010574,0.0005449092],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004311199,0.0002147044,0.0003020374,0.001264463,0.0003671865,0.0001379607,0.00008688292,0.0002418334,0.001027425],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007270543,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005156095,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008343183,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00128668,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9977189,0.000514928,0.0007830423,0.0003797159,0.0002836624,0.000319795],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9983162,0.0001297738,0.0006805821,0.0004126961,0.0002073128,0.0002533977],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[1.280196e-7,0.00005401874,0.0002286423,0.02305427,0.00004025149,4.978038e-8,0.0001331723,7.360821e-9,6.100943e-10,0.01275432,0.01038009,0.9533551],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001269725,0.00001509192,0.000189399,0.0512399,0.0001782943,3.333976e-7,0.00004172883,1.172694e-9,4.173051e-9,0.00004588637,0.9480355,0.0002411466],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.000004912284,0.9082972,0.00001072861,0.0008198728,0.0008619466,0.002078993,0.000004666522,0.00008002449,0.08784169],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.000003399167,0.9828751,0.004719296,0.003128689,0.0003538117,0.0009153146,0.0001169842,0.00002284776,0.007864539],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9531139,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997504,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1606881210070009,"score_gpt":0.45910858462761,"score_spread":0.2984204636206091,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}