{"id":"W2186900014","doi":"10.2172/1118120","title":"Autonomous Demand Response for Primary Frequency Regulation","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"report","venue":"","topic":"HVDC Systems and Fault Protection","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Demand response; Interconnection; Key (lock); Set (abstract data type); Computer science; Grid; Work (physics); Power (physics); Operations research; Telecommunications; Computer security; Engineering; Electricity; Electrical engineering; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008220025,0.00034011,0.0003080031,0.000379247,0.0003355231,0.0008921148,0.0005636117,0.0003392195,0.004580078],"category_scores_gemma":[0.002641939,0.0001450358,0.0002185007,0.0003800278,0.0003511004,0.0008613721,0.0007016865,0.0004761427,0.000904308],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007599022,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000920671,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003035586,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003461949,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9985363,0.0003853696,0.00004604008,0.000153937,0.0007637377,0.0001144951],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9977295,0.0009016067,0.0002398981,0.0003336152,0.0007214628,0.00007398947],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_gemma":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0007840664,0.000537592,0.02312029,0.000689449,0.00009084341,0.0005338889,0.0007067344,0.5141982,0.07026031,0.07461382,0.0151131,0.2993517],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001669475,0.001017391,0.01497827,0.00007892053,0.0000634586,0.0005414583,0.0005817463,0.8409498,0.05050813,0.02049975,0.07050503,0.0001091637],"study_design_candidate":"simulation_or_modeling","study_design_consensus":"simulation_or_modeling","genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.392219,0.0004616873,0.4395148,0.0009521993,0.0003297039,0.0004530823,0.0008068882,0.003041382,0.1622213],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9839019,0.00008036156,0.01159022,0.00004964842,0.00002343274,0.00005124031,0.0002053604,0.00004786286,0.004050003],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.004580078,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01532191,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03139066589438375,"score_gpt":0.2587922250012988,"score_spread":0.2274015591069151,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}