{"id":"W2187267890","doi":"10.1109/ic3.2015.7346717","title":"All your Google and Facebook logins are belong to us: A case for single sign-off","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"","topic":"Spam and Phishing Detection","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":6,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Science North","funders":"","keywords":"World Wide Web; Single sign-on; Computer science; Sign (mathematics); Internet privacy; The Internet; Computer security; Authentication (law)","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002293929,0.00009177706,0.00009769661,0.00006159423,0.00008410621,0.0002264588,0.000185509,0.00004919753,0.000005810611],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00008823285,0.00008057908,0.00002590307,0.0001070437,0.000012162,0.0002911242,0.0001272602,0.00004488843,0.00004413212],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005004762,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002500781,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003170563,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006104974,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992987,0.00002257486,0.00009897634,0.0002814532,0.000103652,0.0001946331],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993845,0.00005826653,0.00003649331,0.0002344035,0.00008082756,0.0002055003],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002584865,0.0007800441,0.008787888,0.0001515696,0.0001770366,0.002337765,0.03912375,0.002894707,0.03083663,0.01511072,0.24001,0.6595314],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.003343036,0.00346094,0.001869888,0.00007528695,0.00005227057,0.004635424,0.002088356,0.1314875,0.04922906,0.01300078,0.7893223,0.001435145],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"methods","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2005662,0.00008663289,0.7904255,0.003042522,0.0005323477,0.0006622857,0.000006563259,0.0003104188,0.00436754],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9635202,0.000001073337,0.03328612,0.001645543,0.0001034836,0.00005023885,8.86999e-7,0.000008674126,0.001383797],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.7629539,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.3285919,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1070631749987221,"score_gpt":0.2908532170013471,"score_spread":0.183790042002625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}