{"id":"W2201200918","doi":"10.1109/ms.2015.158","title":"Requirements: The Key to Sustainability","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"IEEE Software","topic":"Green IT and Sustainability","field":"Engineering","cited_by":190,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Fundação Carlos Chagas Filho de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","keywords":"Social software engineering; Software requirements; Paradigm shift; Software engineering; Software Engineering Process Group; Software development; Sustainability; Key (lock); Computer science; Software peer review; Focus (optics); Personal software process; Software; Engineering; Software construction; Systems engineering; Engineering management; Computer security; Programming language","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.005830586,0.0006101572,0.0004171988,0.0009970664,0.00280694,0.008543478,0.000978448,0.004020009,0.01203717],"category_scores_gemma":[0.02042735,0.0004131896,0.0004060614,0.001391,0.0130703,0.01415869,0.005006005,0.005761358,0.004156384],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00295754,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.004649477,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.003001351,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002010824,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9921896,0.004135345,0.0003110672,0.000603838,0.002251149,0.0005089434],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9860183,0.008009493,0.0006943203,0.001737152,0.00265508,0.0008857194],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00001426278,0.00001567296,0.0002214013,0.0002009166,0.000008297407,0.00008096921,0.001583659,0.0006627028,0.0007149727,0.9077191,0.0353777,0.05340042],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000005909894,0.00001513585,0.0001906009,0.0002556824,0.000004557575,0.0001433493,0.001160555,0.0005695772,0.0005326372,0.5973287,0.3997771,0.00001629235],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.0159639,0.02508493,0.1217263,0.321571,0.00322015,0.00008622509,0.0003123305,0.0008286017,0.5112066],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.7387294,0.03866577,0.06850931,0.03649455,0.004268934,0.0002709785,0.0004939728,0.001185532,0.1113816],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01203717,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.0402683,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02696040185903763,"score_gpt":0.2627659894617791,"score_spread":0.2358055876027415,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}