{"id":"W2201908314","doi":"10.1016/j.jecp.2015.11.009","title":"Effects of short-term music and second-language training on executive control","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Experimental Child Psychology","topic":"Reading and Literacy Development","field":"Psychology","cited_by":116,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"Baycrest Hospital; University of Toronto; York University","funders":"Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development; National Institutes of Health","keywords":"Psychology; Grammaticality; Nonverbal communication; Task (project management); Cognitive psychology; Executive functions; Cognition; Test (biology); Control (management); Short-term memory; Developmental psychology; Sentence; Cognitive training; Working memory; Linguistics; Grammar","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0004087332,0.0002058163,0.0005289591,0.0002653973,0.00003943796,0.0000138443,0.0001871565,0.0001741868,0.0002638217],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00003134693,0.0001694505,0.0001144333,0.00008567131,0.0001375063,0.00008446675,0.00002004773,0.0004475974,0.00001361792],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00004718526,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002496745,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000003273421,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":5.42798e-7,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984527,0.0002476637,0.0005777374,0.0002482449,0.000198732,0.0002749161],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.999014,0.000184413,0.0003385345,0.0001794738,0.00005262875,0.0002309498],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.01006176,0.004101282,0.009389061,0.00006108011,0.002009815,0.00258776,0.5891805,0.000003333369,0.3081982,0.006149301,0.03901375,0.02924408],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.04816065,0.02196163,0.7199111,0.001015213,0.0002468064,0.01275073,0.05198273,0.000007164426,0.1207678,0.0003803742,0.02156288,0.001252929],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9315223,0.005315658,0.00007975335,0.0001830638,0.002054444,0.0001945932,0.000005315071,0.00001017473,0.06063473],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9974308,0.000009149238,0.0002238915,0.001730497,0.0003159776,0.0000124422,0.000002046754,0.00002393479,0.0002512401],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.7105221,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.690999,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0290431945921618,"score_gpt":0.3506533693228164,"score_spread":0.3216101747306546,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}