{"id":"W2205239624","doi":"10.1016/j.watres.2015.12.036","title":"Impact of natural organic matter properties on the kinetics of suspended ion exchange process","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Research","topic":"Water Treatment and Disinfection","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":52,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Chemistry; Organic matter; Humic acid; Ion exchange; Diffusion; Kinetics; Natural organic matter; Environmental chemistry; Ion-exchange resin; Adsorption; Ion; Chromatography; Inorganic chemistry; Organic chemistry; Thermodynamics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002741508,0.0002163476,0.0001621177,0.0001238019,0.0002149349,0.0004445787,0.0001620936,0.0002547542,0.001638788],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007276515,0.0001262308,0.0001833253,0.0001121224,0.0002726439,0.0004039455,0.000163492,0.0002069193,0.0002005051],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002857693,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003849544,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.001656745,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.002172843,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998143,0.00004007298,0.00001463579,0.00003348517,0.00004729991,0.00005021257],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994273,0.0003376584,0.00007467858,0.00002794649,0.00008963473,0.00004280018],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001277355,0.00006551124,0.004381195,0.0001198078,0.00003059084,0.0001030372,0.00004631773,0.0007072522,0.9889734,0.0001597556,0.00007470774,0.004061168],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00001538434,0.0003156554,0.01085465,0.000004616098,0.0000243227,0.00004807521,0.00005922364,0.001725702,0.9860886,0.0000856708,0.0007682389,0.000009852616],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9987617,0.0002337089,0.0002667881,0.0000269466,0.00001300291,0.000005538706,0.00007269902,0.000007482293,0.0006121964],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9992349,0.0001468251,0.0001534608,0.00001380932,0.000003025732,0.000002384815,0.00005095086,0.000004877915,0.0003897001],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.001656745,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.005482316,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09649768825821758,"score_gpt":0.3369967999166821,"score_spread":0.2404991116584645,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}