{"id":"W2206462158","doi":"10.1525/hsns.2012.42.2.114","title":"Eugene Rabinowitch, the Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists, and the Nature of Scientific Internationalism in the Early Cold War","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences","topic":"Twentieth Century Scientific Developments","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":13,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"","keywords":"Internationalism (politics); Cold war; Political science; Shadow (psychology); Nuclear weapon; Institution; Law; Sociology; Psychology; Politics","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":["sts"],"category_scores_codex":[0.008015877,0.0001469548,0.0002218959,0.0001079875,0.001806956,0.000194263,0.002386528,0.00004238306,0.00003702422],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006851163,0.00004726351,0.000105828,0.0007972383,0.009273606,0.0001742139,0.0004907217,0.000513525,0.000006354266],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002303244,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004424806,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0006534706,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0009165967,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968638,0.000550199,0.0004253646,0.0002929529,0.001493936,0.0003737925],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9981062,0.001070842,0.0002974299,0.0003397138,0.0001653459,0.00002042804],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00005394196,0.0002063847,0.01278852,0.00003636779,0.000058496,0.00000163454,0.4064648,0.000004078526,0.0001012287,0.329442,0.2495616,0.001280871],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005056706,0.00002186884,0.07316479,0.00007362592,0.00002955591,0.000006671478,0.02059489,0.00001993841,0.00004820843,0.004404164,0.9009926,0.0001380077],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.910923,0.04035554,2.427886e-7,0.01264646,0.03348738,0.0005605324,0.00001006129,0.00000611293,0.002010648],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9919516,0.0001413319,0.00001991949,0.0005614053,0.0001604232,0.00003034923,6.538446e-7,0.000003332773,0.007131018],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.651431,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9994925,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03739003873025938,"score_gpt":0.2659912088251959,"score_spread":0.2286011700949365,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}