{"id":"W2207623215","doi":"10.2460/javma.248.2.162","title":"A review of medically unnecessary surgeries in dogs and cats","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association","topic":"Human-Animal Interaction Studies","field":"Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"CATS; Medicine; General surgery; Surgery; Internal medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00285268,0.0001840897,0.001512631,0.00008126836,0.00002555099,0.00000710419,0.0003455292,0.0001462604,0.00002236944],"category_scores_gemma":[0.005040077,0.0001136178,0.0003572898,0.0002370226,0.0002173993,0.000007909276,0.0003023735,0.0004996505,0.000001547461],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000171456,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000632675,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00002681996,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.00001327655,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9968839,0.0008924745,0.00113507,0.0001488229,0.0007905958,0.0001491567],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9957678,0.0002402391,0.003382834,0.0001625041,0.0003341459,0.0001125167],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001433111,0.0002034197,0.0009875142,0.02333996,0.001071383,0.0000893851,0.0001045417,9.95737e-8,0.0001047984,0.000002297928,0.1450812,0.8288721],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001296108,0.000634546,0.0003391905,0.03194954,0.0002201032,0.0004650096,0.00003494771,2.398488e-7,0.000001585678,0.000005765447,0.966116,0.0001034534],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.004968415,0.9933615,0.000002739565,0.000995651,0.0004067605,0.0001315991,0.0000139419,0.000001549586,0.0001178044],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0007026795,0.9979447,0.00003903503,0.0008767919,0.0002966316,0.000009233875,0.000008300898,0.00001626044,0.0001063392],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8287687,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.6033808,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05347294242119296,"score_gpt":0.4342660317972674,"score_spread":0.3807930893760744,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}