{"id":"W2213031003","doi":"10.1672/07-40.1","title":"Range dynamics and invasive tendencies in Typha latifolia and Typha angustifolia in eastern North America derived from herbarium and pollen records","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Wetlands","topic":"Coastal wetland ecosystem dynamics","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":98,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"University of Toronto; New England Botanical Club","keywords":"Typha; Pollen; Typha angustifolia; Range (aeronautics); Herbarium; Wetland; Geography; Abundance (ecology); Biology; Botany; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001810319,0.00008772691,0.00007198351,0.0007037119,0.0002937658,0.0002479203,0.0001361578,0.0001200015,0.0005323249],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004657439,0.00009746033,0.00008783054,0.0005203928,0.0002857644,0.0003098551,0.0002251592,0.0001761481,0.00004667956],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003055205,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001765954,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.03665879,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.147985,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9999504,0.00001040976,0.000005069248,0.00001575922,0.000007009807,0.00001129091],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9994316,0.0001523513,0.0002398392,0.00002667732,0.00005160749,0.00009802594],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00002812133,0.00001172363,0.9967199,0.000004263023,0.00001454953,0.00004006369,0.0005200406,0.00004736742,0.001202765,0.00002907624,0.0000453781,0.001336653],"study_design_scores_gemma":[5.854353e-7,0.00000347765,0.9995748,0.000001128256,0.00000295289,0.00003017299,0.0002390669,0.00007633252,0.00002492306,0.000007020988,0.00003894083,5.594179e-7],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9997671,0.00002545784,0.00001237697,0.000006814701,4.096759e-7,6.742952e-7,0.00006510771,6.852855e-7,0.0001215],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.999729,0.00003517151,0.00003846869,0.000005785768,0.000001417747,0.000001842766,0.0001190024,4.751146e-7,0.00006884954],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.03665879,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.07289082,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00895374282865237,"score_gpt":0.188971355883471,"score_spread":0.1800176130548187,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}