{"id":"W2218339432","doi":"10.1002/0471744751.ch1","title":"Negative‐Refractive‐Index Transmission‐Line Metamaterials","year":2005,"lang":"en","type":"other","venue":"","topic":"Advanced Photonic Communication Systems","field":"Engineering","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Metamaterial; Negative index metamaterials; Refractive index; Transmission line; Optics; Microwave; Transmission (telecommunications); Line (geometry); Index (typography); Negative refraction; Physics; Electric power transmission; Computer science; Telecommunications; Mathematics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Geometry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0001698345,0.0004937492,0.0001351431,0.0003263343,0.0002360021,0.000629389,0.0005429201,0.0003091077,0.01009974],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0002675955,0.0001657447,0.0001417936,0.0001839669,0.0003416551,0.0006805093,0.0002204121,0.0004000966,0.002553596],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0004812257,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0003022216,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003271686,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0004992035,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9998946,0.00001085157,0.000003679744,0.00002018366,0.00006059238,0.00001008731],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9999021,0.00002083651,0.00001247248,0.00002011322,0.00003559192,0.000008753575],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002523066,0.0001162803,0.0005165083,0.0004161671,0.000007756418,0.0004345885,0.0002067182,0.003424824,0.4888473,0.4269919,0.01358106,0.06520465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00007302824,0.0001733479,0.001158845,0.00012298,0.0000237516,0.0009589029,0.00007459092,0.05385961,0.6589618,0.03972496,0.2448238,0.0000443797],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.1193076,0.002043265,0.216826,0.001723799,0.001118194,0.0001390406,0.0005228242,0.001699372,0.65662],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.6179252,0.002808369,0.1086055,0.0004102322,0.0003194201,0.0001248637,0.0009088062,0.0003113192,0.2685864],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.01009974,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.03378701,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0137266493315811,"score_gpt":0.2639922420549276,"score_spread":0.2502655927233465,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}