{"id":"W2238870345","doi":"","title":"From Blackout to Shock and Awe: Renewable Energy and the Shared Canada-United States Electricity Grid","year":2012,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Canada-United States law journal","topic":"Canadian Policy and Governance","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Blackout; Renewable energy; Shock (circulatory); Electricity; Grid; Environmental science; Environmental economics; Electrical engineering; Engineering; Economics; Geology; Physics; Electric power system; Power (physics); Medicine","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["sts"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006894977,0.0002576942,0.0003298353,0.0001548578,0.002234861,0.0003971127,0.0004136103,0.00009121148,0.0002106212],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0004178892,0.0002112818,0.00003874869,0.0009700498,0.0003950532,0.0003309689,0.0000716043,0.0003626411,5.813097e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.001193958,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002603598,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.9999841,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.9999928,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9970051,0.0004831108,0.0003846321,0.0002382013,0.0007355262,0.001153413],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.996807,0.0008085338,0.0002417663,0.0002113125,0.0002642148,0.001667174],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000122187,0.00001177134,0.00110149,0.000005573548,0.0001122734,0.00005551489,0.00704392,0.0009631503,0.000009455775,0.01015685,0.9799625,0.0004553726],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0007397485,0.00002225881,0.001330787,0.00003348612,0.00004251724,0.00003081471,0.00429574,0.0006999112,0.00008808584,0.002066417,0.9903381,0.0003120845],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8656319,0.005943046,0.0002689494,0.1108267,0.001628523,0.0005140182,0.009145476,0.00005354181,0.005987849],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9342457,0.002280299,0.00007889414,0.05743384,0.001568818,0.00001365776,0.0003046663,0.00003920719,0.004034899],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.06861382,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9990641,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.00951474129635164,"score_gpt":0.2259664875395369,"score_spread":0.2164517462431853,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}