{"id":"W2239252829","doi":"10.1121/1.4937488","title":"Reading ability influences native and non-native voice recognition, even for unimpaired readers","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America","topic":"Phonetics and Phonology Research","field":"Psychology","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McGill University","funders":"University of Connecticut","keywords":"Generalization; Reading (process); Perception; Learning to read; Psychology; First language; Competence (human resources); Speech perception; Cognitive psychology; Speech recognition; Linguistics; Computer science; Social psychology; Mathematics; Neuroscience","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001379183,0.00009867649,0.0002592717,0.00002013412,0.0001907244,0.000007006034,0.0004098918,0.00008949052,0.00006597793],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001120903,0.00004370085,0.0001848117,0.0001848079,0.002017878,0.00006505367,0.000098514,0.0003060424,0.000003905144],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00005262854,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00008627596,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00009360028,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001020276,"domain_scores_codex":[0.998723,0.0003583661,0.000336082,0.0001134412,0.0002252571,0.0002438623],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9943537,0.004493169,0.0004062843,0.0001977712,0.0004713039,0.00007779428],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006129471,0.001226616,0.01158899,0.0002418686,0.005288832,0.000003179308,0.1956646,0.0002267385,0.2830798,0.00005439625,0.1872149,0.3092806],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.007197533,0.006297729,0.6907825,0.0007561574,0.001222666,0.0001899554,0.09076327,0.008507662,0.01235964,0.1786147,0.002625554,0.0006826558],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8970653,0.0001670942,0.07328546,0.02837406,0.0002864221,0.0004063319,0.00009701201,0.000007066224,0.00031129],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9945619,0.0002064728,0.004303843,0.0006710234,0.0001046686,0.000006448573,2.754659e-7,0.000009191798,0.0001362056],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.6791935,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.7434957,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.04285723743428781,"score_gpt":0.3503903785809499,"score_spread":0.3075331411466621,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}