{"id":"W22416249","doi":"10.1148/radiol.12110367","title":"Second Language Acquisition and Modern Language Teaching","year":2002,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Radiology","topic":"Second Language Learning and Teaching","field":"Arts and Humanities","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"Canadian Institutes of Health Research","keywords":"Linguistics; Computer science; Comprehension approach; Second-language acquisition; Natural language processing; Natural language; Philosophy","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.000195201,0.0001152521,0.0001657411,0.00008696889,0.0002956715,0.00008079426,0.00007946038,0.00005992084,0.01547243],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00004022325,0.0001003968,0.00003914775,0.000008279554,0.0001018336,0.0001275961,0.00002607196,0.0003406041,0.0001231186],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00001540933,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.000001911341,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0001937617,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000260506,"domain_scores_codex":[0.999236,0.0001609953,0.0001232167,0.0002058854,0.00004923971,0.0002246433],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9996297,0.0001130902,0.00005011955,0.0001512262,0.000006598843,0.00004929171],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008949621,0.00004465972,0.0003518732,0.00004022336,0.00006392402,0.0001844308,0.759186,0.000007923367,0.004876387,0.04069658,0.004668956,0.1898701],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.005379621,0.001114702,0.003845501,0.0001816081,0.0002320085,0.003339656,0.3753401,0.04845344,0.0006850292,0.00284226,0.5559708,0.002615246],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8584734,0.004606169,0.00006637347,0.0001777195,0.0001867953,0.0000484608,0.0000121181,0.0001451021,0.1362838],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9747663,0.000008234362,0.00011318,0.00120038,0.0008560496,0.000005215871,0.00002623716,0.00001919629,0.02300517],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.5513019,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9854276,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.01407403194818772,"score_gpt":0.2210676173813389,"score_spread":0.2069935854331512,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}