{"id":"W2252617964","doi":"10.1080/13621025.2015.1110280","title":"Assembling noncitizenship through the work of conditionality","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Citizenship Studies","topic":"Migration, Refugees, and Integration","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":100,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"York University; University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Conditionality; Discretion; Agency (philosophy); Indeterminacy (philosophy); Law and economics; Collective action; Sociology; Timeline; Interdependence; Public relations; Contingency; Political science; Law; Politics; Epistemology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001804701,0.0001216233,0.0002455863,0.00003302126,0.0006850583,0.00005319349,0.0002201047,0.00008142951,0.00005381753],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003824339,0.00008298619,0.00009656382,0.0004430871,0.0008755932,0.0001444635,0.00004009259,0.0001392428,0.00003648752],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001296446,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002044182,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0002565692,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001249863,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9981121,0.0005161543,0.0003363608,0.0001826529,0.000609842,0.0002429147],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976643,0.0008974337,0.0001941175,0.0001935377,0.000986182,0.0000644534],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003552752,0.00002403565,0.02056357,0.0000222858,0.0001476733,0.000001329413,0.1595,0.00003044844,0.00002440596,0.6549025,0.1644623,0.0002858962],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0005632675,0.00008481705,0.02079473,0.000147368,0.00009436642,0.000001384165,0.1991196,0.000006821893,0.0008450215,0.7385793,0.03945514,0.0003082283],"study_design_candidate":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_consensus":"theoretical_or_conceptual","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.8111119,0.006538181,0.0007724538,0.009291531,0.001193914,0.0004829689,0.00002694034,0.0001369152,0.1704452],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9963397,0.0003183812,0.000314631,0.0004979856,0.0006085517,0.00003809763,0.0000128787,0.000008095386,0.001861634],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.1852278,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.5268984,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.2777083740556012,"score_gpt":0.4286870944204787,"score_spread":0.1509787203648775,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}