{"id":"W2252874070","doi":"10.5539/jel.v5n1p154","title":"Effects of Infographics on Students Achievement and Attitude towards Geography Lessons","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of Education and Learning","topic":"Video Analysis and Summarization","field":"Computer Science","cited_by":79,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Infographic; Mathematics education; Class (philosophy); Scope (computer science); Teaching method; Test (biology); Natural (archaeology); Psychology; Geography; Pedagogy; Computer science; Mathematics; Statistics; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0005139291,0.00005247393,0.0001158143,0.000311201,0.00007950416,0.00006823385,0.000136683,0.00002381187,0.000002110835],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0001463847,0.00003332663,0.00004854556,0.0001907765,0.0000227147,0.0002205493,0.00004027074,0.000100789,3.060946e-7],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000009169963,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0000525496,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.000006740994,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000001261528,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9993009,0.0001094739,0.0002041501,0.00007914109,0.0002464263,0.00005993424],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993254,0.0001200504,0.0002892206,0.00006132367,0.0001403889,0.00006363503],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000008920398,0.0002927708,0.5486588,0.00003387918,0.00008732639,7.077448e-7,0.001259838,0.000032423,0.001832671,0.005477232,0.00006655366,0.4422488],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0003508393,0.0003056725,0.9957752,0.0002090956,0.00003001383,0.000003640073,0.0001139915,0.00007831982,0.0004288888,0.0002976415,0.002355741,0.00005099303],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9491521,0.0004587554,0.0480042,0.00209214,0.0001778329,0.00003523377,5.972316e-8,0.000003746791,0.00007597946],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9973958,0.0008879935,0.0014523,0.0001414996,0.00003820134,9.282872e-7,1.678872e-7,0.000002082847,0.0000810245],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.4471163,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.135902,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008441423722953529,"score_gpt":0.2946649897921675,"score_spread":0.286223566069214,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}