{"id":"W2254426554","doi":"","title":"Estimating land-use change impacts on direct runoff and non-point source pollutant loads in the Richland Creek basin (Illinois, USA) by applying the L-THIA model","year":2007,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Journal of spatial hydrology","topic":"Water Quality and Pollution Assessment","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":18,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Manitoba","funders":"","keywords":"Surface runoff; Environmental science; Nonpoint source pollution; Hydrology (agriculture); Land use; Pollutant; Land use, land-use change and forestry; Structural basin; Water quality; Agricultural land; Pollution; Environmental engineering; Engineering; Civil engineering; Ecology; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.002847404,0.000146116,0.0002436522,0.00006087723,0.000216086,0.00007267296,0.0002443359,0.00009538935,0.00005396971],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00006195362,0.0000844976,0.00005844067,0.0001175273,0.0001699757,0.0002169438,0.00008057859,0.0004298129,0.00001093253],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0001026717,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00001381928,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.01129679,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.005668974,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9984024,0.0002391983,0.0004642758,0.0001571054,0.0003774577,0.0003595531],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9990145,0.0003493592,0.0003656299,0.0001546485,0.000007304869,0.0001085404],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"observational","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.001238084,0.0007292808,0.6386635,0.00003466152,0.00009554732,0.0002407762,0.02776169,0.2298638,0.0125646,0.00002954222,0.002906711,0.08587188],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00195326,0.001173336,0.5363576,0.00008318435,0.00006714533,0.0004391753,0.0002438694,0.4538416,0.001004742,0.0006276628,0.003882417,0.0003259618],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":"observational","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9744442,0.00005367805,0.02113135,0.003617312,0.0001369983,0.0002827161,0.00001233537,0.000004324044,0.0003171047],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9950169,0.00003379408,0.0008452297,0.003873029,0.0001836231,0.000008656278,0.000001347563,0.000009595996,0.00002778789],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2239778,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9952871,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02752031641363263,"score_gpt":0.2753888594596398,"score_spread":0.2478685430460071,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}