{"id":"W2254807090","doi":"10.1177/2332649215584829","title":"Visibly White","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Sociology of Race and Ethnicity","topic":"Critical Race Theory in Education","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":15,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"","keywords":"Invisibility; White (mutation); Context (archaeology); Gender studies; Race (biology); Ethnography; Racial group; Sociology; Racial formation theory; Social psychology; Criminology; Psychology; History; Anthropology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.00163246,0.00004181381,0.0001233721,0.00002214048,0.0001298877,0.000003872055,0.00009076336,0.0001462383,0.00009380411],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001554727,0.00004048936,0.0000236381,0.00006155205,0.002601214,0.0000856617,0.00002689623,0.0001222621,0.00002721068],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.00003494105,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0001474323,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0003381661,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.000413762,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9991468,0.0003881152,0.00009836883,0.000103571,0.0001010431,0.0001621373],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9993079,0.0003268505,0.00004169781,0.00007940113,0.0001285582,0.0001155608],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"qualitative","study_design_gemma":"theoretical_or_conceptual","study_design_scores_codex":[0.00003775682,0.00007690679,0.02369246,0.00001061024,0.00001330981,6.894014e-7,0.5930438,0.000003882164,0.000318883,0.3729483,0.005652749,0.004200625],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002706104,0.0001185416,0.02368063,0.0000085668,0.00002245697,9.534652e-7,0.3824102,0.000009832577,0.0001322404,0.577877,0.01534823,0.0001207239],"study_design_candidate":"qualitative","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9549111,0.0004676601,0.0001487938,0.0253288,0.0002594156,0.00005931121,0.000001642964,0.00002504983,0.01879822],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9978651,0.0001180243,0.0003047481,0.0003320451,0.0001440262,0.000002641593,0.00000118488,0.000002778425,0.001229402],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.2106336,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.958428,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.05935626334551612,"score_gpt":0.4154844997991318,"score_spread":0.3561282364536156,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}