{"id":"W2255911325","doi":"10.2166/wqrj.2010.039","title":"Compost Biofilters For Highway Stormwater Runoff Treatment","year":2010,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Water Quality Research Journal","topic":"Urban Stormwater Management Solutions","field":"Environmental Science","cited_by":21,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Toronto and Region Conservation Authority; University of Guelph","funders":"","keywords":"Stormwater; Surface runoff; Environmental science; Pollutant; First flush; Water quality; Compost; Biofilter; Environmental engineering; Ditch; Total suspended solids; Bioretention; Suspended solids; Urban runoff; Hydrology (agriculture); Waste management; Wastewater; Chemical oxygen demand; Engineering; Ecology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.004603485,0.0002151056,0.0002301752,0.0001923399,0.001299812,0.0003704095,0.0006705187,0.0001017266,0.004972789],"category_scores_gemma":[0.00005779448,0.0001313311,0.0002459237,0.0001522727,0.0006514409,0.0005119022,0.0003975999,0.0006687415,0.00254276],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0006894215,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00002591428,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009287012,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.0006812335,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9963997,0.0004527176,0.0004767693,0.0004218008,0.001007787,0.001241203],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9987307,0.0001345505,0.00006576481,0.0005453273,0.00007891126,0.0004447591],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000292853,0.0007563915,0.04694627,0.00002371733,0.0001917145,0.00004190308,0.003733367,0.0001144785,0.8601621,0.0006793751,0.0822131,0.00484468],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00182825,0.0006139406,0.0252614,0.000008007296,0.00002832734,0.00006261373,0.000249436,0.0001736289,0.07133275,0.003126438,0.8969445,0.0003707623],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9863425,0.000008860976,0.0009323342,0.007056589,0.0007936807,0.000705523,0.00004126381,0.00005970825,0.004059529],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9789062,0.00001298134,0.00428619,0.0001332774,0.0004464872,0.0001095579,0.00004352372,0.00003442461,0.01602732],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.8147314,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9997236,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.1523840478619895,"score_gpt":0.4085331489797651,"score_spread":0.2561491011177757,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}