{"id":"W2256101494","doi":"","title":"l'expertise judiciaire en Amérique du Nord","year":2005,"lang":"fr","type":"preprint","venue":"RePEc: Research Papers in Economics","topic":"Legal Systems and Institutions","field":"Business, Management and Accounting","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Political science; Geography","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":true,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow","scholarly_communication","research_integrity","insufficient_payload"],"consensus_categories":["insufficient_payload"],"category_scores_codex":[0.002737707,0.0006313462,0.000916676,0.0008923819,0.0007460346,0.001084688,0.001318969,0.0009206603,0.0009602348],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0009723556,0.0006975789,0.0004166509,0.0004196674,0.000600282,0.00159272,0.002320136,0.002427955,0.001159059],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.002846661,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0007362748,"about_ca_topic_candidate":true,"about_ca_topic_consensus":true,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.009620633,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02436205,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9951999,0.0001953722,0.001334721,0.001360299,0.000437185,0.001472576],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9975414,0.0002607564,0.0004285961,0.001224209,0.0004177726,0.0001272392],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001955407,0.00118217,0.1008192,0.001671092,0.0003807665,0.0003541239,0.00156077,0.03018902,0.0002125413,0.1390363,0.008711274,0.7156872],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00073005,0.00002458241,0.02156977,0.001038264,0.00002048321,0.00001640817,0.0006551115,0.02445763,0.00001365927,0.0005961483,0.9501559,0.0007219509],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"other","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.2172531,0.001439266,0.00001686133,0.01401888,0.002887135,0.001547642,0.00003834609,0.0001142454,0.7626845],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9441979,0.01542631,0.0002179967,0.0008442214,0.009728525,0.0005045974,0.0001255502,0.000127895,0.02882702],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":null,"teacher_disagreement_score":0.9414447,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.999953,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02366891628167427,"score_gpt":0.2775053058744058,"score_spread":0.2538363895927315,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}