{"id":"W2262572270","doi":"10.3168/jds.2015-10144","title":"Invited review: Effects of group housing of dairy calves on behavior, cognition, performance, and health","year":2016,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Dairy Science","topic":"Animal Behavior and Welfare Studies","field":"Veterinary","cited_by":274,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of British Columbia","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Novus International; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina; Zoetis; Dairy Farmers of Canada","keywords":"Harm; Social isolation; Cognition; Aggression; Environmental health; Psychology; Developmental psychology; Medicine; Social psychology; Psychiatry","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001153032,0.001053572,0.002734711,0.003793717,0.0003249159,0.00124125,0.001155963,0.001606171,0.008715239],"category_scores_gemma":[0.003974638,0.0002982253,0.001245274,0.004281175,0.0004220116,0.001266526,0.0008201087,0.001092414,0.00171559],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0007203632,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.002593796,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.002522728,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003867502,"domain_scores_codex":[0.99942,0.0001178406,0.000181623,0.00008533096,0.0001604872,0.00003471818],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9974207,0.001384469,0.0004138714,0.00004092648,0.0006274107,0.0001126259],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0002154407,0.00007277774,0.0002963635,0.2913739,0.0005750721,0.000235812,0.0001429785,0.000188725,0.001032457,0.0008479048,0.06975155,0.635267],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00006477795,0.0002168271,0.003282477,0.08587988,0.00203323,0.001383771,0.0002188722,0.00006846394,0.0004363683,0.0008488398,0.9055178,0.00004874448],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.00008055535,0.9988003,0.00003908885,0.0002597147,0.0004554977,0.00001140678,0.00005365857,0.000004031192,0.0002957172],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.0004532536,0.9986823,0.00008684474,0.0002081361,0.0002449929,0.00001199989,0.00005780634,0.000001407633,0.0002531694],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.008715239,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.02915537,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.09515415173797692,"score_gpt":0.4043138177277676,"score_spread":0.3091596659897907,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}