{"id":"W2262799244","doi":"10.4271/2008-01-1174","title":"Neutron Radiography of Convective and Thermophoretic Diesel Engine Exhaust Soot Depositions in a Cooled Rectangular Chamber","year":2008,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Advanced Combustion Engine Technologies","field":"Chemical Engineering","cited_by":2,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"McMaster University","funders":"","keywords":"Neutron imaging; Diesel engine; Soot; Nuclear engineering; Materials science; Environmental science; Neutron; Physics; Nuclear physics; Chemistry; Combustion; Thermodynamics; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"codex-gemma-dda1882f352a","candidate_categories":["metaepi_narrow"],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0002524254,0.0007556703,0.001171516,0.0005997713,0.0001960233,0.00001644078,0.0005597275,0.0008169425,0.0001066215],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007794939,0.0007019097,0.0003633745,0.001662551,0.001947021,0.0003171689,0.0003574482,0.001614299,0.00001165829],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0002239998,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.00004265889,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.00003916671,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.003431769,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9964606,0.00008222507,0.001048779,0.0009962997,0.0005601999,0.0008519226],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9976968,0.0006104225,0.0002174836,0.001118591,0.0001226238,0.0002341357],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"observational","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000299843,0.0003163023,0.0006757017,0.0000745915,0.00007209593,0.0001642124,0.00007395163,0.0009657309,0.9842611,0.01241916,0.0001145076,0.0005628346],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.001486852,0.0008607697,0.989052,0.0003404563,0.00007848434,0.0004353866,0.0001742446,0.00000692272,0.003929961,0.001957096,0.0008861967,0.0007916151],"study_design_candidate":"observational","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9880224,0.001511224,0.00003673262,0.001179018,0.00009247262,0.0009487747,0.00005158509,0.003055134,0.005102672],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9915859,0.001539794,0.005945574,0.0001795061,0.00004596799,0.0004635521,0.00002746645,0.0001351725,0.00007712444],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.9883763,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.9995432,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.008428309823247725,"score_gpt":0.220511835153691,"score_spread":0.2120835253304433,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}