{"id":"W2263661321","doi":"10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.017","title":"Evidence for single top-quark production in the s-channel in proton–proton collisions at s=8 TeV with the ATLAS detector using the Matrix Element Method","year":2016,"lang":"lv","type":"article","venue":"Physics Letters B","topic":"Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies","field":"Physics and Astronomy","cited_by":74,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Toronto","funders":"H2020 Marie Skłodowska-Curie Actions; Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica; Adelaide Research and Innovation, University of Adelaide; Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia; Franz Rosenzweig Minerva Research Center for German-Jewish Literature and Cultural History, Hebrew University of Jerusalem; Horizon 2020 Framework Programme; Japan Society for the Promotion of Science; National Research Center \"Kurchatov Institute\"; Fondation Partager le Savoir; Services Fédéraux des Affaires Scientifiques, Techniques et Culturelles; Georgian National Science Foundation; Institut National de Physique Nucléaire et de Physique des Particules; Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan; Ministerstwo Edukacji i Nauki; Canada Foundation for Innovation; Narodowe Centrum Nauki; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico; Bundesministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Wirtschaft; National Research Council Canada; Fonds Québécois de la Recherche sur la Nature et les Technologies; Austrian Science Fund; European Commission; Leverhulme Trust; Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo; Instituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare; United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation; Departamento Administrativo de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación (COLCIENCIAS); German-Israeli Foundation for Scientific Research and Development; Danmarks Grundforskningsfond; Javna Agencija za Raziskovalno Dejavnost RS; Science and Technology Facilities Council; Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung; Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek; Ministry of Science and Technology of the People's Republic of China; Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada; Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung; Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad; Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology; Agence Nationale de la Recherche; H. Lundbeck A/S; Thales Group; Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie; Department of Science and Technology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India; General Secretariat for Research and Technology; Israel Science Foundation; Brookhaven National Laboratory; British Columbia Knowledge Development Fund; European Research Council; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique; Max-Planck-Gesellschaft; European Social Fund; Centre National pour la Recherche Scientifique et Technique; Royal Society; Lundbeckfonden; Compute Canada; National Science Foundation; Alexander von Humboldt-Stiftung; TRIUMF; Canada Council for the Arts; Comisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica; Türkiye Atom Enerjisi Kurumu; Joint Institute for Nuclear Research; Arizona-Nevada Academy of Science; Research Grants Council, University Grants Committee; Canarie; Seventh Framework Programme; Poultry Industry Council; National Natural Science Foundation of China; Israeli Centers for Research Excellence; U.S. Department of Energy; Ontario Innovation Trust; CERN","keywords":"Physics; Particle physics; Top quark; Large Hadron Collider; Tevatron; Muon; Standard Model (mathematical formulation); Higgs boson; Compact Muon Solenoid; Nuclear physics; Luminosity; Hadron; Quark; Production (economics); Galaxy","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0006242094,0.0005120033,0.0005474005,0.001162123,0.0004669778,0.001280091,0.0007339519,0.00104136,0.004288491],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0007088094,0.0004090318,0.0005529222,0.001186563,0.0003663762,0.0004159005,0.0005670686,0.0003593392,0.0006492841],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0003376868,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0002213423,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0008963362,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001576885,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9992654,0.0001881888,0.00005824017,0.0002098045,0.0001670176,0.0001113796],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9991633,0.0004323689,0.0001795806,0.00008664222,0.00005579135,0.00008233295],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.008489465,0.0003657995,0.1540019,0.0006751292,0.0006138187,0.007406832,0.0007579093,0.006170482,0.7876702,0.003675558,0.002090059,0.0280829],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0002893865,0.001197514,0.1891517,0.00005295474,0.0004034211,0.006715117,0.0004137511,0.03864053,0.7584695,0.00170587,0.002833677,0.0001265805],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9955674,0.0002903734,0.002410634,0.00004669228,0.0000148463,0.000007406697,0.0004813523,0.00009855829,0.001082686],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9977093,0.00009067141,0.001308596,0.00001408845,0.0000107856,0.000005155466,0.0003803518,0.00001792581,0.0004631717],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.004288491,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.01434642,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.03176907549092621,"score_gpt":0.2813866400320431,"score_spread":0.2496175645411168,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). 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