{"id":"W2268527666","doi":"10.60082/2817-5069.2614","title":"Book Notes: Law as Engineering: Thinking About What Lawyers Do, by David Howarth","year":2013,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"Osgoode Hall law journal","topic":"Legal Education and Practice Innovations","field":"Social Sciences","cited_by":0,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":false,"ca_institutions":"","funders":"","keywords":"Law; Sociology; Psychology; Engineering ethics; Philosophy; Engineering; Political science","routes":{"ca_aff":false,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":true,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":true},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.001738528,0.0006106101,0.0005042965,0.001851032,0.00434304,0.007572606,0.001113909,0.005397782,0.01882772],"category_scores_gemma":[0.006498806,0.0005744497,0.0003757263,0.002186436,0.007805394,0.01283468,0.001689569,0.01032522,0.006992065],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.004278474,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.005121943,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.04956156,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.1298319,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9990667,0.0002783093,0.00004583675,0.0001354401,0.000414794,0.00005898468],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9950765,0.003578094,0.0001207889,0.0001192106,0.0008821851,0.0002232619],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"not_applicable","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.000004106002,0.00000887464,0.00006307234,0.00005626276,0.000001661121,0.00001519191,0.0006437831,0.00004250036,0.00003268619,0.07488058,0.9127048,0.0115465],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.000004050416,0.000005338509,0.0002098516,0.000217057,0.000003141384,0.00003753745,0.001155341,0.00005473728,0.00005706113,0.03872081,0.9595248,0.00001016644],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":"not_applicable","genre_codex":"commentary","genre_gemma":"commentary","genre_scores_codex":[0.0006094505,0.09489878,0.00338527,0.6873774,0.01534416,0.00003757082,0.0002311519,0.00009361418,0.1980227],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01547709,0.0684213,0.004196275,0.2199001,0.01598173,0.0001267182,0.0001825703,0.0002665448,0.6754478],"genre_candidate":"commentary","genre_consensus":"commentary","teacher_disagreement_score":0.04956156,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.09854615,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.0166906245656691,"score_gpt":0.3051201048877895,"score_spread":0.2884294803221204,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}