{"id":"W2268651068","doi":"10.1115/1.4031453","title":"Solvent Selection Criteria and Optimal Application Conditions for Heavy-Oil/Bitumen Recovery at Elevated Temperatures: A Review and Comparative Analysis","year":2015,"lang":"en","type":"review","venue":"Journal of Energy Resources Technology","topic":"Petroleum Processing and Analysis","field":"Chemistry","cited_by":41,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"University of Alberta","funders":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","keywords":"Solvent; Asphalt; Petroleum engineering; Steam injection; Process engineering; Environmental science; Chemistry; Computer science; Materials science; Organic chemistry; Geology; Engineering","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":true,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0009544821,0.001151777,0.001662425,0.00392633,0.0003584073,0.0008010853,0.0007928594,0.0007833205,0.00240432],"category_scores_gemma":[0.001081019,0.0005234742,0.0008358295,0.003225344,0.0004151808,0.001288688,0.0004701643,0.0006984323,0.001072312],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.000442127,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0008371355,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.0009537598,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.001896471,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995613,0.00005854146,0.00008989141,0.00009218317,0.0001612911,0.00003685107],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9992942,0.0003452964,0.0001423779,0.00001766815,0.0001780104,0.00002251395],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"design_other","study_design_gemma":"not_applicable","study_design_scores_codex":[0.0001631846,0.0002099902,0.0006865527,0.07139663,0.0002879719,0.0004080422,0.0001305971,0.001978082,0.03240595,0.003796696,0.006603769,0.8819326],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.00005595979,0.001118133,0.004850645,0.009747237,0.001509103,0.003458549,0.0003100671,0.002063954,0.09031238,0.002833393,0.8835439,0.0001966174],"study_design_candidate":"not_applicable","study_design_consensus":null,"genre_codex":"review","genre_gemma":"review","genre_scores_codex":[0.002316458,0.9946515,0.001090517,0.0001084268,0.0000533933,0.00002215907,0.0000531422,0.00001743061,0.001687095],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.01105528,0.9849001,0.002756739,0.0001010208,0.0000828587,0.00003339662,0.000110602,0.000009742106,0.0009502995],"genre_candidate":"review","genre_consensus":"review","teacher_disagreement_score":0.00392633,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.008043289,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02583629618871917,"score_gpt":0.3329026443064817,"score_spread":0.3070663481177625,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}