{"id":"W2269610613","doi":"10.4271/2003-01-1890","title":"ACEA Programme on the Emissions of Fine Particulates from Passenger Cars(2) Part 2: Effect of Sampling Conditions and Fuel Sulphur Content on the Particle Emission","year":2003,"lang":"en","type":"article","venue":"SAE technical papers on CD-ROM/SAE technical paper series","topic":"Vehicle emissions and performance","field":"Engineering","cited_by":25,"is_retracted":false,"has_abstract":true,"ca_institutions":"Canadian Asian Studies Association","funders":"Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft; Ford Motor Company","keywords":"Particulates; Sulfur; Environmental science; Waste management; Particle (ecology); Sampling (signal processing); Automotive engineering; Environmental engineering; Chemistry; Materials science; Engineering; Telecommunications; Metallurgy; Geology","routes":{"ca_aff":true,"ca_fund":false,"ca_venue":false,"about_ca":false,"invisible_to_affiliation_only":false},"retraction":null,"screen":null,"direct_labels":[],"prediction":{"model_version":"metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061c","candidate_categories":[],"consensus_categories":[],"category_scores_codex":[0.0008565562,0.0004402437,0.0003753015,0.000654569,0.000447491,0.0003169423,0.0003589656,0.0002931799,0.001974313],"category_scores_gemma":[0.0006088644,0.0001414619,0.000441964,0.0004321286,0.0001415615,0.000119309,0.0002496828,0.000172805,0.0006785118],"about_ca_system_candidate":false,"about_ca_system_consensus":false,"about_ca_system_score_codex":0.0005487402,"about_ca_system_score_gemma":0.0006850248,"about_ca_topic_candidate":false,"about_ca_topic_consensus":false,"about_ca_topic_score_codex":0.02627649,"about_ca_topic_score_gemma":0.02791774,"domain_scores_codex":[0.9995742,0.00007729319,0.0000128421,0.00009471705,0.0002039701,0.00003682502],"domain_scores_gemma":[0.9995348,0.00009647439,0.00003736877,0.00005207163,0.0002296665,0.00004964173],"domain_codex":null,"domain_gemma":null,"domain_candidate":null,"domain_consensus":null,"study_design_codex":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_gemma":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_scores_codex":[0.006534,0.002437279,0.09394889,0.0007291504,0.0002035775,0.000299418,0.000521504,0.008212477,0.6866816,0.0004909137,0.002942484,0.1969987],"study_design_scores_gemma":[0.0001814161,0.003924682,0.6152333,0.00002895999,0.0001558415,0.0001756991,0.0001131032,0.005931957,0.3559807,0.00009197254,0.01814627,0.00003612653],"study_design_candidate":"bench_or_experimental","study_design_consensus":"bench_or_experimental","genre_codex":"empirical","genre_gemma":"empirical","genre_scores_codex":[0.9811251,0.000310555,0.004967282,0.00003814535,0.00002276684,0.0004030438,0.005071638,0.0002515002,0.007809874],"genre_scores_gemma":[0.9543925,0.0004021105,0.01335147,0.00006702359,0.00004083285,0.0005915181,0.01340555,0.0001175973,0.01763143],"genre_candidate":"empirical","genre_consensus":"empirical","teacher_disagreement_score":0.02627649,"threshold_uncertainty_score":0.05224711,"prediction_status":"machine_predicted_unvalidated"},"machine_scores":{"provisional":true,"baseline":true,"maturity_gate_passed":false,"score_opus":0.02832845851656933,"score_gpt":0.2508243030972944,"score_spread":0.2224958445807251,"validation_status":"score_only:v0-immature-baseline","note":"Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed). Scores rank; they never assert a category."}}